阅读下面的材料,根据要求写作。(60分)
Read the following material and write according to the requirements. (60 points)
中国儒家文化有“乐学”的传统。明代大儒王艮说:“学者不见真乐,则安能超脱而闻圣人之道?”王阳明也曾感慨道:“读书作文安能累人?人自累于得失耳!”当今,有的人在学习时只关注知识、技能,忽略了道德的涵养、智慧的提升,学习变得趋向功利化、技术化,陷入所谓的“学习焦虑”。面对这种情况,作为学习主体的我们,应该反思一下学习的目的和方式。
Chinese Confucian culture has a tradition of "music learning". The great Confucian scholar Wang Gen of the Ming Dynasty once said, "If scholars do not see true joy, can they transcend and listen to the way of the sages?" Wang Yangming also sighed, "Reading and writing can be tiring? People are burdened by gains and losses!" Today, some people only focus on knowledge and skills when learning, neglecting the cultivation of morality and the improvement of wisdom. Learning has become utilitarian and technical, falling into the so-called "learning anxiety". In the face of this situation, as learners, we should reflect on the purpose and methods of learning.
阅读以上材料引发了你怎样的联想和思考?请写一篇文章。
What associations and thoughts did reading the above materials evoke in you? Please write an article.
要求:选准角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭:不得泄露个人信息:不少于800字。
Requirements: Choose the right angle, determine the intention, clarify the style, and draft the title on your own; Do not copy, do not plagiarize; do not disclose personal information: no less than 800 words.
【文题解析】:材料首先强调“乐学”的传统文化,并用王艮和王阳明的话加以阐释。然后,分析现在社会学习中存在的问题。最后,指出解决问题的办法。古人注重“乐学”,如孔子认为“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者”,并诞生了“孔颜之乐”。在现代社会,有的人在受教育的过程中只关注知识的累积、技能的培养,在一定程度上忽略了道德的涵养、智慧的提升,学习变得趋向功利化、技术化,陷入所谓的“学习焦虑”。因此,本题的审题立意应围绕“乐学”这一核心概念,试题具有较强的现实针对性,能引导考生思考学习的目的和学习的方式,并做出了正向引领。
[Title Analysis]: The material first emphasizes the traditional culture of "music learning" and explains it with the words of Wang Gen and Wang Yangming. Then, analyze the problems that exist in current social learning. Finally, point out the solution to the problem. The ancients emphasized the study of music, such as Confucius who believed that "those who know are not as good as those who are good, and those who are good are not as good as those who enjoy", and gave birth to the "Confucius Yan Music". In modern society, some people only focus on the accumulation of knowledge and the cultivation of skills in the process of education, to a certain extent neglecting the cultivation of morality and the improvement of wisdom. Learning has become utilitarian and technical, falling into the so-called "learning anxiety". Therefore, the theme of this question should revolve around the core concept of "enjoying learning". The question has strong practical relevance, can guide candidates to think about the purpose and methods of learning, and provide positive guidance.
在立意时,可以从以下几个方面进行思考:
When formulating ideas, one can consider the following aspects:
学习的乐趣在哪里?如何在学习中找到乐趣?
Where is the joy of learning? How to find joy in learning?
为什么说“乐学”是超脱世俗、领悟圣人之道的基础?
Why is it said that "Le Xue" is the foundation for transcending the secular world and comprehending the way of the sage?
当今学习中的功利化、技术化趋势对个人发展的影响是什么?
What is the impact of the utilitarian and technological trends in today's learning on personal development?
如何反思学习的目的和方式,以减轻学习焦虑?
How to reflect on the purpose and methods of learning to alleviate learning anxiety?
作为学习主体,我们应该如何调整心态和方法,实现乐学?
As learning subjects, how should we adjust our mentality and methods to achieve enjoyable learning?
通过深入思考这些问题,我们可以得出对学习的深刻理解和独到见解,从而在作文中表达出自己的思考和感悟。
By delving into these issues, we can gain a profound understanding and unique insights into learning, thus expressing our thoughts and reflections in our compositions.
【佳作赏析】:追寻学习的乐趣
【 Appreciation of Masterpieces 】: Pursuing the Joy of Learning
在明代,儒家文化中的“乐学”传统深深地烙印在人们的心中。王艮曾言:“学者不见真乐,则安能超脱而闻圣人之道?”王阳明亦感慨道:“读书作文安能累人?人自累于得失耳!”他们的声音穿越时空,回响在今日我们学习的道路上。如今,学习的氛围变得功利化、技术化,人们陷入所谓的“学习焦虑”,这让我深感忧虑。面对这种情况,我们作为学习的主体,应该反思学习的目的和方式,追寻学习的乐趣。
In the Ming Dynasty, the tradition of "music learning" in Confucian culture was deeply imprinted in people's hearts. Wang Gen once said, "If scholars do not see true joy, can they transcend and hear the way of sages?" Wang Yangming also sighed, "Reading and writing can be tiring? People are burdened by gains and losses!" Their voices have traveled through time and space, echoing on the path of our learning today. Nowadays, the atmosphere of learning has become utilitarian and technological, and people are trapped in so-called 'learning anxiety', which makes me deeply worried. In the face of this situation, as the main body of learning, we should reflect on the purpose and methods of learning, and pursue the joy of learning.
学习,并不仅仅是为了获取知识与技能,更是为了道德的涵养与智慧的提升。当我们只关注知识与技能时,我们忽略了道德的涵养,忽略了智慧的提升。我们变得功利,变得焦虑。我们仿佛是在黑暗中摸索,不知道自己的目标在哪里,不知道自己的方向在哪里。我们需要的,是点亮心中的灯塔,照亮前行的道路。这灯塔就是“乐学”,这道路就是追寻学习的乐趣。
Learning is not just about acquiring knowledge and skills, but also about cultivating morality and improving wisdom. When we only focus on knowledge and skills, we overlook the cultivation of morality and the improvement of wisdom. We become utilitarian and anxious. We seem to be groping in the darkness, not knowing where our goals are or where our direction is. What we need is to light up the lighthouse in our hearts and illuminate the path ahead. This lighthouse is' Le Xue ', and this path is to pursue the joy of learning.
学习的乐趣,来源于对知识的热爱,对世界的探索。当我们热爱知识,我们就会主动地去学习,去探索。我们会发现,学习的过程就是一个不断发现的过程,就是一个不断惊喜的过程。每一次的发现,每一次的惊喜,都会让我们感到学习的乐趣。而这份乐趣,会让我们更加热爱学习,更加主动地去学习。
The joy of learning comes from a love for knowledge and exploration of the world. When we love knowledge, we will actively learn and explore. We will find that the process of learning is a continuous process of discovery, a process of constant surprises. Every discovery, every surprise, makes us feel the joy of learning. And this joy will make us love learning even more and be more proactive in learning.
学习的乐趣,也来源于对自我提升的追求。当我们追求自我提升,我们就会把学习看作是一种成长,一种提升。我们会享受每一个成长的过程,享受每一个提升的过程。我们会发现,学习的过程就是一个不断成长的过程,就是一个不断提升的过程。而这份成长与提升,会让我们感到学习的乐趣。
The joy of learning also comes from the pursuit of self-improvement. When we pursue self-improvement, we see learning as a form of growth and improvement. We will enjoy every process of growth and every process of improvement. We will find that the process of learning is a continuous process of growth and improvement. And this growth and improvement will make us feel the joy of learning.
学习的乐趣,更来源于我们对生活的热爱,对人生的追求。当我们热爱生活,我们就会把学习看作是生活的一部分,看作是人生的一部分。我们会享受学习的过程,享受生活的过程,享受人生的过程。我们会发现,学习的过程就是一个不断生活的过程,就是一个不断人生的过程。而这份生活与人生,会让我们感到学习的乐趣。
The joy of learning comes more from our love for life and pursuit of it. When we love life, we will see learning as a part of life, as a part of life. We will enjoy the process of learning, the process of living, and the process of life. We will find that the process of learning is a continuous process of living, a continuous process of life. And this life and existence will make us feel the joy of learning.
学习的乐趣,就像是一盏明灯,照亮我们前行的道路。让我们热爱知识,热爱学习,追寻学习的乐趣,让学习成为一种享受,一种乐趣。如此,我们才能真正地超脱,真正地闻圣人之道,真正地实现自我,真正地实现人生。
The joy of learning is like a beacon, illuminating our path forward. Let us love knowledge, love learning, pursue the joy of learning, and make learning a pleasure, a joy. Only in this way can we truly transcend, truly hear the way of the sage, truly realize ourselves, and truly realize life.
【佳作赏析】:书海寻乐,实现自我
【 Appreciation of Masterpieces 】: Seeking Joy in the Sea of Books and Realizing Yourself
在悠长的历史长河中,中国儒家文化的一脉相承,犹如明亮的灯塔,照亮了无数求知者的前行之路。其中,“乐学”的传统犹如一股清流,绵延不绝。明代大儒王艮所言,“学者不见真乐,则安能超脱而闻圣人之道?”王阳明的感叹,“读书作文安能累人?人自累于得失耳!”都在强调学习的乐趣与超脱。然而,在当今社会,学习的真谛似乎悄然改变,趋向功利化、技术化,令人陷入所谓的“学习焦虑”。
In the long river of history, the continuity of Chinese Confucian culture is like a bright lighthouse, illuminating the path of countless seekers of knowledge. Among them, the tradition of "Le Xue" is like a clear stream that continues endlessly. The great Confucian of the Ming Dynasty, Wang Gen, once said, "If scholars do not see true joy, can they transcend and hear the way of sages?" Wang Yangming exclaimed, "Reading and writing can be tiring? People are burdened by gains and losses!" All of these emphasize the joy and transcendence of learning. However, in today's society, the true meaning of learning seems to be quietly changing, tending towards utilitarianism and technologization, causing people to fall into the so-called 'learning anxiety'.
当我们沉浸在知识的海洋中,挣扎在技能的漩涡里,是否曾想过,学习的目的和方式究竟是什么?是单纯的追求分数、证书,还是追求内心的满足与成长?在这个过程中,我们似乎忽略了道德的涵养、智慧的提升,忽略了学习的真正价值。
When we immerse ourselves in the ocean of knowledge and struggle in the vortex of skills, have we ever thought about what the purpose and methods of learning are? Is it simply pursuing scores and certificates, or pursuing inner satisfaction and growth? In this process, we seem to have overlooked the cultivation of morality, the improvement of wisdom, and the true value of learning.
学习,不应只是为了知识、技能的积累,更应该是一次内心的修行。在这个过程中,我们体验挫折与成功,品味痛苦与喜悦,不断成长,不断超越。正如古人所说,“书中自有颜如玉,书中自有黄金屋。”读书,不仅能够让我们拥有丰富的知识,更能让我们拥有内心的宁静与快乐。
Learning should not only be for the accumulation of knowledge and skills, but also a spiritual practice. In this process, we experience setbacks and successes, taste pain and joy, constantly grow and surpass. As the ancients said, "There is beauty in books, and a golden house in books." Reading not only allows us to acquire rich knowledge, but also brings us inner peace and happiness.
然而,在现代社会,这种“乐学”的传统似乎渐渐被遗忘。人们追求速度与效率,追求分数与排名,却忽略了学习的本质。学习,不应只是为了应对考试,更应该是为了提升自我,为了追求真理,为了实现人生的价值。
However, in modern society, this tradition of 'joyful learning' seems to be gradually forgotten. People pursue speed and efficiency, scores and rankings, but overlook the essence of learning. Learning should not only be for preparing for exams, but also for self-improvement, pursuing truth, and realizing the value of life.
作为学习主体的我们,应该重新审视学习的目的和方式。我们应当把学习看作一种乐趣,一种成长,一种超越。在学习中,我们要追求真理,追求智慧,更要追求内心的满足与快乐。只有这样,我们才能真正实现学习的价值,走出“学习焦虑”的困境。
As learners, we should re-examine the purpose and methods of learning. We should regard learning as a pleasure, a growth, and a transcendence. In learning, we should pursue truth, wisdom, and more importantly, inner satisfaction and happiness. Only in this way can we truly realize the value of learning and overcome the dilemma of "learning anxiety".
此外,我们还应当学会反思。在学习的过程中,我们要时刻反思自己的目的和方式,确保自己始终保持一颗求知的心。我们要学会调整心态,正确看待分数与排名,把学习看作一种提升自我的方式,而不是一种压力。
In addition, we should also learn to reflect. In the process of learning, we should constantly reflect on our goals and methods, ensuring that we always maintain a thirst for knowledge. We need to learn to adjust our mentality, view scores and rankings correctly, and see learning as a way to improve ourselves rather than a pressure.
在这个浮躁的社会,让我们重新审视学习的真谛,找回“乐学”的传统。让我们在书海中寻找乐趣,在学习中实现自我,用知识的力量,书写人生的华章。
In this restless society, let us re-examine the true meaning of learning and rediscover the tradition of 'enjoying learning'. Let us find joy in the sea of books, realize ourselves in learning, and use the power of knowledge to write the magnificent chapter of life.
在这个充满变革与挑战的时代,学习的重要性不言而喻。然而,我们更要明白,学习的价值并非仅仅在于知识与技能的积累,更在于它所带来的内心成长与快乐。让我们牢记这一价值,让“乐学”的传统在心中生根发芽,绽放出绚丽的花朵。
In this era full of change and challenges, the importance of learning is self-evident. However, we need to understand that the value of learning lies not only in the accumulation of knowledge and skills, but also in the inner growth and happiness it brings. Let us keep this value in mind and let the tradition of 'learning with joy' take root and blossom into brilliant flowers in our hearts.
【佳作赏析】:追寻学习乐趣,成就自我价值
【 Appreciation of Masterpieces 】: Pursuing the joy of learning and achieving self-worth
在人生的旅途中,我站在了重要的分岔口,深度反思学习的真正含义。是遵循中国古典文化中“乐学”的理念,还是适应现代社会对知识的功利性和技术性的追求?这样的疑问如同浓雾,弥漫在我的心头,让我不禁回想起明代思想家王艮的教诲:“学者不见真乐,则安能超脱而闻圣人之道?”
On the journey of life, I stand at an important crossroads, deeply reflecting on the true meaning of learning. Is it to follow the concept of "music learning" in classical Chinese culture, or to adapt to the utilitarian and technological pursuit of knowledge in modern society? This kind of question is like a thick fog, permeating my heart and reminding me of the teachings of the Ming Dynasty philosopher Wang Gen: "If scholars do not see true joy, can they transcend and hear the way of the sage
学习的目的,究竟是为了知识的堆砌,还是为了道德修养和智慧的增长?这个问题如同种子,悄然埋藏在我的内心深处,逐渐生根发芽,慢慢开花。
Is the purpose of learning for the accumulation of knowledge, or for the growth of moral cultivation and wisdom? This question is like a seed, quietly buried deep in my heart, gradually taking root, sprouting, and blooming.
我目睹过一些人,他们将学习视为一种单一的追求,只关注于知识的积累和技能的提升,却忽视了道德修养和智慧的增长。他们的学习变得功利而技术化,仿佛学习成了一种沉重的负担,一种令人焦虑的存在。我看着他们,心中不禁感到惋惜。学习,不应成为一种负担,而应是一种令人愉悦的乐趣,一种助人超脱的过程。
I have witnessed some people who view learning as a singular pursuit, focusing only on accumulating knowledge and improving skills, while neglecting the growth of moral cultivation and wisdom. Their learning has become utilitarian and technical, as if learning has become a heavy burden, an anxious existence. I looked at them and couldn't help but feel regretful. Learning should not be a burden, but a pleasant pleasure, a process that helps people transcend.
我想起了王阳明的观点:“读书作文安能累人?人自累于得失耳!”学习不应让我们感到疲惫,而应让我们感到快乐,感到成长。我们应该从学习中寻找乐趣,而不是被学习所困扰。
I remember Wang Yangming's viewpoint: "Reading and writing can be tiring? People are burdened by gains and losses!" Learning should not make us feel tired, but should make us feel happy and grow. We should find joy in learning instead of being troubled by it.
我认为,学习的真谛,并不在于知识的积累,而在于道德修养和智慧的增长。学习应成为一种修身养性的过程,一种提升自我、完善自我的途径。只有通过学习,我们才能提高道德修养,增长智慧,成为一个真正有内涵、有修养的人。
I believe that the true essence of learning lies not in the accumulation of knowledge, but in the growth of moral cultivation and wisdom. Learning should become a process of self-cultivation and a way to improve and perfect oneself. Only through learning can we improve our moral cultivation, increase our wisdom, and become a truly meaningful and cultured person.
我想,这就是我对学习的理解。学习不应只关注知识、技能的积累,而应关注道德修养和智慧的增长。我们应该将学习看作一种乐趣,一种助人超脱的过程。只有这样,我们才能真正体验到学习的乐趣,真正实现自我价值的提升。
I think this is my understanding of learning. Learning should not only focus on the accumulation of knowledge and skills, but also on the growth of moral cultivation and wisdom. We should regard learning as a pleasure, a process that helps people transcend. Only in this way can we truly experience the joy of learning and truly enhance our self-worth.
站在人生的分岔口,我决定以王艮的话作为我的座右铭:“学者不见真乐,则安能超脱而闻圣人之道?”我相信,只有追寻学习的乐趣,才能真正实现自我价值的提升。我愿将学习看作一种乐趣,一种助人超脱的过程。我相信,只有通过学习,我们才能成为真正有内涵、有修养的人。
Standing at the crossroads of life, I have decided to take Wang Gen's words as my motto: "If scholars do not see true joy, can they transcend and hear the way of the sages?" I believe that only by pursuing the joy of learning can we truly enhance our self-worth. I would like to see learning as a pleasure, a process that helps people transcend. I believe that only through learning can we become truly meaningful and cultured individuals.
在这个功利化、技术化的时代,我选择追寻学习的乐趣。我相信,只有追寻学习的乐趣,我们才能超越功利,提升自我,实现人生的价值。让我们一起追寻学习的乐趣,一起实现自我价值的提升吧!
In this utilitarian and technological era, I choose to pursue the joy of learning. I believe that only by pursuing the joy of learning can we transcend utilitarianism, improve ourselves, and realize the value of life. Let's pursue the joy of learning together and enhance our self-worth together!